Introduction to Employee Training and Development


What is Employee Training and Development

Employee Training and development is a term that refers to the continual efforts that a company makes to improve the performance of its employees (Noe, 2020). When it comes to training and developing their employees, employers make use of a wide array of educational strategies and initiatives.

Over the course of the past few years, training and development have assumed an increasingly essential role as an element of strategy (Noe, 2020). More and more business owners are coming to the realization that it is important to invest in the training and development of their employees. This not only helps keep employees motivated but also helps the firm grow a highly trained staff (Craig, 1987). This blog article provides a more in-depth discussion of the benefits associated with employee training and development. In addition, it discusses the many approaches companies take to educate their employees.

Although the terms "training" and "development" are commonly interchanged with one another, there are a few crucial ways in which the two concepts are not identical (Wilson, 1976). The variances are due to the different scopes to which each application is put. In its most basic form, a training program seeks to instill extremely certain and measurable skills and abilities in its participants, such as teaching them how to properly operate machinery or carry out a particular procedure. On the other hand, a developmental program's primary objective is acquiring more general skills applicable in a wider variety of settings. They encompass a wide range of skills, such as leadership, communication, and decision-making (Wilson, 1976).

 

Difference between employee training and development

Discussing the difference between employee training and development, training is more of a short-term, reactive process that is intended for workers, whereas development is more of a long-term, proactive process intended for executives (Dugan Laird, Naquin, and Holton, 2003).  When employees undergo training, they immediately improve their performance on the job. Its purpose is to provide staff members with the skills (typically technical skills) they require in order to successfully carry out the responsibilities that have been delegated to them (Dugan Laird, Naquin and Holton, 2003). In most cases, training is designed to help participants achieve a particular objective, such as becoming familiar with a particular piece of software, gaining an understanding of business procedures, or becoming familiar with corporate policies (Dugan Laird, Naquin and Holton, 2003).

On the other hand, the development of employees has a somewhat longer-term perspective. It is more conceptual and focuses less emphasis on technical competence in favor of supporting employees in genuinely developing as people (Harrison and Chartered Institute Of Personnel And Development, 2000). This shifts the focus from traditional training methods to more holistic approaches. Its purpose is to provide staff workers with the mentality and skills necessary for taking on additional responsibilities.

Employee development, as opposed to employee training, places more of an emphasis on talents that can be used in the employees' personal as well as professional lives (Harrison and Chartered Institute Of Personnel And Development, 2000). These are transferable qualities that may be used to make employees more valuable to an organization. The objectives of employees participating in training and development are to expand their skill sets and mature to their full potential as people (Harrison and Chartered Institute Of Personnel And Development, 2000). The management takes the initiative to provide training with the intention of satisfying the most pressing requirements of the staff members. The person is the one who takes the initiative to develop something with the intention of satisfying the long-term need of fan employees.


References

Craig, R.L. (1987). Training and development handbook : a guide to human resource development. New York: Mcgraw-Hill.


Dugan Laird, Naquin, S.S. and Holton, E.F. (2003). Approaches to training and development. Cambridge, Mass.: Perseus Books Group.

‌Harrison, R. and Chartered Institute Of Personnel And Development (2000). Employee development. London: Chartered Institute Of Personnel And Development.

Noe, R.A. (2020). Employee Training and Development. 8th ed. New York, Ny Mcgraw-Hill Education.


 

 

 

 

Comments

  1. Good Introduction Rayan Sachin, Human resources are significant in establishing and sustaining competitive advantage for the enhancement of organizational effectiveness since both are priceless, unique and irreplaceable resources. The definitions of human resource can be categorized under two broad strands which are generalist and distinctive.(Machado, 2015)

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    1. Yes Ameen..The definition varies from one researcher to another in different angles,
      Beer et al. (1984) defined HRM as involving all those management decisions and actions that affect the nature of the relationship between the organization and the employee.
      Edwin Flippo defines HRM as “planning, organizing, directing, controlling of procurement ,development, compensation, integration , maintenance and separation of human resources to the end that individual, organizational and social objectives are achieved.”
      “HRM is a distinctive approach to employment management which seeks to achieve competitive advantage through the strategic deployment of a highly committed and capable workforce, using an array of cultural, structural and personnel techniques.” Storey (1995: 5)

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